Tetanus
Tetanus is a serious bacterial infection caused by Clostridium tetani, commonly found in soil, dust, and animal waste. When the bacteria enter the body through a wound, they release a toxin that attacks the nervous system. As a result, the infection leads to painful muscle stiffness and spasms, which can become life-threatening without medical care.
Unlike most infectious diseases, tetanus doesn’t spread from person to person. However, because the bacteria are so widespread in the environment, everyone remains at risk—particularly those with incomplete vaccination histories or high-risk injuries. Travellers visiting areas with limited healthcare access may also require a booster dose.

Symptoms
Tetanus symptoms typically begin 4 to 21 days after exposure. One of the earliest signs is jaw stiffness, also known as “lockjaw.” In addition, many people experience difficulty swallowing and tightness in the neck or shoulders.
As the condition progresses, it can trigger severe muscle spasms that affect breathing or posture. Other symptoms include fever, sweating, and an irregular heartbeat. Without prompt treatment, complications can be fatal.
Because there is no cure for tetanus, prevention through vaccination is essential—especially after injuries involving broken skin or dirty wounds.

Vaccination
The tetanus vaccine teaches your immune system to recognise and block the toxin produced by the bacteria. It contains inactivated components, which means it cannot cause infection.
Doses and Duration
In the UK, the tetanus vaccine is included in the standard childhood immunisation schedule as part of the DTP (Diphtheria, Tetanus, and Polio) combination. Adults should get a booster every 10 years, particularly if they’re travelling or have sustained an injury that puts them at risk.
If you’re unsure when you last had a dose, our team can advise whether a booster is needed. We offer the tetanus vaccine in Manchester as both routine protection and urgent post-injury care.
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Book your tetanus vaccine in Manchester today and protect yourself from a preventable, potentially fatal infection.